Hyperopia: treatment in children and adults

Hyperopia characterized by vagueimage near. Remote objects are also fuzzy. Contact lenses, glasses compensate for defects, but do not get rid of the disease "farsightedness". Treatment is performed using a variety of methods.

Hyperopia in children: treatment

In children with this disease, the shortened ocularan Apple. The image is blurred due to the fact that the focus of the refraction of the rays is beyond the retina. All newborns are long sighted, but as they mature, their eyeball grows, and the focus shifts to the retina. Treatment for hyperopia in the younger generation is a spectacular correction. Ophthalmic power is below the degree of hypermetropia. This simulates the growth of the eyes and gradually eliminates hyperopia. Several times a year there can be courses of hardware treatment, which include several methods of stimulation of vision.

Hyperopia in adults: treatment

Exercises. Suspend the process of vision loss with the help of daily special exercises that increase the endurance of the eye muscles.
Laser correction. Vision is improved by changing the cornea. It is given a concrete form with individual parameters. The rays do not change the internal structure of the eye. After the operation, the image focuses on the retina, which provides excellent vision. The laser removes weak farsightedness. Treatment takes 15 minutes. Depth of exposure is not more than 180 microns. Anesthesia is drip, local.
Lensectomy. Refractive lens replacement saves vision if the person has a strong farsightedness. Treatment involves the removal of the lens and the placement of an intraocular lens instead. The method is also used in the case when there is presbyopia (age-long-sightedness). Treatment is carried out with a microcut, which self-sealing. The operation is complex, but takes a little time (20 minutes). Stitching and hospital stay is not required.
Implantation of phakic lenses. Implantation of such lenses is indicated with the preservation of the natural accommodation of the lens. He remains in place. Lenses are implanted through a microcut. Usually used posterior chamber lenses, which are inserted behind the iris in front of the lens, they do not require additional fixation. The operation is performed on an outpatient basis.
Radial keratotomy. The method is relevant if the person has low farsightedness. The treatment is based on radial incisions along the periphery of the cornea. The incisions change the shape of the cornea in the intergrowth, this changes its optical strength, and vision improves. Cons - a large recovery period, a difficult to predict result, a narrow range of use. In modern medicine, this method is rarely used.
Corneal surgery. This is a transplant of a donor transplant. With the help of high technology achievements, the cornea is shaped.

The method of treating hyperopia depends onindividual characteristics and the state of the organism itself. Only a professional will be able to determine the most appropriate treatment tactics. Sometimes a set of different technologies is used, which corrects various deviations.

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