Lutrasil - what is this? What kind of cover material is better to use: lutrasil or spunbond?

A huge amount of modern materials givesthe possibility of maximally convenient and functional arrangement of our life. For example, there is such material as lutrasil. That this is known to those who have to work in agriculture or on their own plot. This is a synthetic nonwoven fabric, which is made of polypropylene, widely used in agriculture and household plots.

Types and features

Lutrasil film There are two types of structure - fibrous andnet, and from the point of view of the color solution - white and black. The main purpose of this material is to protect plants from the effects of natural conditions, primarily frost. Depending on the thickness, it can be used for the following purposes:

• to cover early crops in the spring;
• protect plants against frost and fog;
• cover greenhouses and greenhouses;
• to hide on a summer residence young coniferous trees, and also bushes of roses and rhododendrons.

Choosing the cover material lutrasil, you needpay attention to its density. Thus, the figures 18 g / m², 23 g / m² indicate that it can be used to protect plants and crops at temperatures up to -3 ° C. The beds should be harvested immediately after seeds have been sown or seedlings are planted in the soil. The edges of the material can be fixed with stones.

The density of 30 g / m² and even 40 g / m² allowsuse lutrasil in freezing to -7 ° C. Such a film can be used to cover plants, and outdoors to cover greenhouses. But the material with a density of 60 g / m² assumes that it will be used as wind protection in open areas, which is ensured by the strength of the film.

Where is lutrasil used?

what this is a very necessary material for the garden and garden,know many amateur gardeners. For example, if it is necessary to mulch the soil, it is better to use a black material, as it will promote the warming of the earth. But most people use the material specifically for sheltering plants for the winter, for example, loved by many roses. This method of shelter has a lot of advantages. First, the material is very inexpensive. Secondly, when stored, it takes up very little space, and you can use it for a long time. However, it is also necessary to apply lutrasil competently.

Loutrasil and roses

To begin with it is worth remembering that roses canResistantly withstand the temperature to -8 degrees. But if frosts increase, then in November you can take shelter of plants. To do this, they are first cleaned of unnecessary leaves. Use the film in two or even three layers of the largest density. So you can be sure that the plants will successfully overwinter. Another important point is that the more area you cover, the warmer your plants will be. Minimum should cover one square meter, but it is better to expand the area: in this case, the earth will give more heat, and your roses will stand up even in severe frosts.

If roses are stiff, then they need to be neattie in bundles, then bend to the ground. True, on bare ground it is necessary to lay, for example, boards or logs, so that when the thaws are not wet and not spoil in a puddle. Some hybrids of roses do not bend, so they should be cut a little - up to 50 cm from the ground maximum. Ideally, the lutrasil should be laid on arcs or supports so that under the yowl of snow your flooring does not bend or press against the plants.

Properties

Lutrasil (that this, we have already determined) is optimalsolution for use in concealed purposes. It is light, soft and dense at the same time, and was created in Germany just in order to cover various crops in the spring and summer. The properties of this film greatly exceed the qualities of its analogues:

1. Excellent protection against frost from -2 ° C to -7 ° C, if covered in two layers.
2. Promotes the growth of plants, if there is a so-called physiological drought of the soil.
3. Well passes moisture and air, ensuring the growth of plants.
4. Plants are well protected against overheating.
5. Has high light transmittance.
6. It serves as a reliable protection against birds, insect pests.
7. Does not require the use of frames and arches during installation.

How to use?

The beds are covered with lutrasil right after,as seedlings are planted or sown. The edges of the material should be strewed or stoned, so that the wind does not blow away the film. If the plants do not need to be pollinated, then it can be left on the ridge until the harvest is obtained. Only occasionally can you raise the edges to allow plants to develop. For the period of pollination, the film is removed. By the way, you can water plants directly through lutrasil without removing it.

You can use the material for hiding greenhouses,unheated stationary greenhouses, and also as an additional coating of plants. This will protect the crops from frost and get an earlier harvest. Using greenhouses, you can achieve savings in heating. Lutrasil black non-woven is perfect for heating soil and growing crops that require careful care.

What to choose?

As already mentioned, today there is a hugethe number of materials that can be used in agriculture. For example, many gardeners do not know what to choose - lutrasil or spunbond. Their doubts are understandable, since for most characteristics these materials are similar. But, for example, lutrasil is most often produced in white color and is used mainly for sheltering beds and crops. At the same time, spunbond is a material of black color, which is more often needed for mulching the ground just before the plants are planted in it.

In Europe, film lutrasil has been in use for 20 yearsand it is popular because of the ecological purity and naturalness of the fibers. Using it, you can create a closed space above the plants, which at the same time will provide them with everything you need - light, air and water. Thanks to the creation of a favorable microclimate, vegetables, fruits and berries will grow much faster, providing their owners with an early harvest.

Spunbond Features

It is a reliable material that can protectplants from pests. Non-woven structure is a guarantee that the sheltered plants will not become infected with various diseases. Due to the homogeneous composition of fibers in the space under the shelter, a microclimate favorable for growth of cultures is created, while the precipitation is distributed evenly, and the air circulates continuously. Many gardeners note that using a black sponge on strawberry beds, you can forget about such a problem as weeds for a long time.

Where to buy lutrasil and spunbond?

As we have already understood, both materials are excellentin order to use them as a cover. Buy this film can be in specialized stores, where different goods and materials for the house and villa are sold. In addition, it is always possible to order delivery in the manufacturing company that produces lutrasil. That this is a very good and high-quality material, we have already understood everything. In addition, it is an economical material, because you can buy it at a low cost. So, depending on the fiber density, lutrasil will cost an average of 2 to 24 rubles per running meter.

Thus, as a covering film, it is possibleUse both lutrasil and spunbond. Each of these materials has its own peculiarities, so when choosing it is worth considering for what purpose you are buying it.

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