What is the famous city of Tartus (Syria)?

Since the year of 1971, the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation (former USSR)Tartous. Syria was and remains a strategic partner in Central Asia. The number of personnel at the site was initially 50 people, but since 2016 there are more than 1,700 units. The military facility in the city is used as a logistics center for the Russian Navy.

History of creation

Tartus (Syria) occupies a favorable position in theCentral Asia. On the basis of the RF Armed Forces ships with combat support located in the Mediterranean Sea can be serviced. The capital of Damascus is an hour's drive away, which allows Russians to keep in touch and provide support to the main forces of the country.

Recent events in the country prompted the governmentRussia additionally place aviation at the airfield "Khmeimim". Permanent duty is carried out by warships off the coast of Syria in the Mediterranean Sea. Defense equipment and personnel is carried out by the battalion tactical group of the Marine Corps.

What is the city famous for?

Tartus (Syria) is a historical city witha huge number of buildings from the time of the Phoenicians. There is the famous church of Our Lady of Tartus on the island of Arvad. Inside there is an ancient altar, which pilgrims from all over the world are interested in.

From the coastal part of the country the island is ondistance of 3 kilometers. Templars managed to hide on it from Muslims for three years. Now it is a museum, an Arab castle and the ruins of the Phoenician wall.

The ancient buildings were completed by Muslims, andlater strengthened by the Templars. At every step the city is filled with monuments of a thousand years ago. The famous fortress of the crusaders Markab was restored and is located nearby.

The purpose of creating a logistics center

The Russian military base in Syria (Tartus) isthe only one in the region. The military ships on permanent duty can fulfill the tasks of the command in a timely manner. All the destroyed piers were restored by joint efforts of friendly countries.

The Russian Navy can use the base for the following purposes:

Replenish supplies of food.
Carry out repairs to ships.
To take on board supplies.
Unload objects of strategic importance for performing military tasks in the fighting conflicts of the city of Aleppo.

At the invitation of the incumbent president of Syria -Asad - the Russian Navy is carrying out the protection of stability in the region. Restoration of the base occurs to this day, a decision has been made to form the Mediterranean Navy squadron. The unit will be there permanently.

The tasks of the Russian Navy

Tartus (Syria), the base of the Navy in whichstrategic importance, is a historically significant city. In addition, he acts as an outpost in the struggle for world order throughout the eastern region. Maintenance of the peace and interests of the country can not be carried out without the powerful support of the fleet. On board warships there are missiles capable of hitting targets within a radius of more than 1,000 km.

Tartous (Syria) can take combat cruisers and aircraft carriers. The latter guard shipping in the area of the Horn of Africa, where Somali pirates are constantly attacking.

Thus, the city of Tartus (Syria) is quite significant from the point of view of strategy. The base of the Navy, which is being rebuilt in 2016, has the following tasks:

antiterrorist struggle;
maintaining stability in the maritime zone;
air defense;
anti-sabotage protection of Russian property;
restoration of influence in the political arena.

Conflict in the Middle East

The base of Tartus in Syria helps to pursueinterests of the Russian Federation. The Russian Army's expedition corps has long been quartered in the country's cities, expecting the command of the order to begin supporting government forces as long as local military forces cope with terrorist formations supplied by the West: America, Great Britain - NATO members.

Open military confrontation between the powersdoes not happen, everything is decided on the territory of a small state. Russia does not intend to give in to the region and will show all its possibilities in order to stop the outrage of bandit formations. The task of the troops present is to maintain the current government and to help restore stability in the Middle East.

Russian military are deployed in the cityLatakia, whose support is through the port of Tartus. Positions have become stronger so firmly that a decision has been made to restore the shipyard. In the future, the Sun will return to the position of the former USSR, which is far from appealing to Western colleagues.

Role in geopolitics

Tartus (Syria) on the world map is important from the point of view ofbalance of forces in the region. For Russia, the city becomes an assistant in geopolitical confrontation with the West. In addition to this region, the RF Armed Forces plans to regain their presence in Egypt, Vietnam, Cuba. These measures will help restore the capabilities of radar reconnaissance.

Return to military cooperation with Syriaprovides an opportunity to support Iran. Through the territory of Assad, transportation of military specialists, weapons and material support to Libya, where the Shiite group is formed, is transported.

By restoring one's presence toThe Middle East Russia is trying to raise its role in the political arena. After the events in Ukraine, the measures to save Bashar Assad are more aimed at strengthening their positions. Conflict can at any time grow into the Third World War, but try not to think about it.

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