How do I charge the car battery correctly?

Our car is not just a meanswhich we move from one point to another. For many, a car is a matter of pride, a status indicator, an opportunity to loudly declare itself, or a way to amuse your masculine / feminine pride. Tuning, airbrushing, sound and video on the brink of fantasy, a forced engine, straight-through, spoilers and a bunch of other "lotions" - all this is a lifestyle for a certain category of fans.

There is a detail in the car, without which any miracleengineering thought worth hundreds of thousands of evergreen units turns into a pile of beautiful, but completely useless junk. It's a car battery. It can be safely called the most important part of the car. This quiet and inconspicuous worker is an alpha and omega in the life of our iron friend. And let on him our tenderness and affection practically does not remain - from this it does not become less important. Proper operation and timely care of the car battery (the exception - a maintenance-free battery) is the best guarantee of our joyful and cloudless driver's biography.

What symptoms can indicate problems with the battery of your car?

Signals about the problem with the battery on the instrument panel.
Problems with starting the engine.
No charge during operation (does not charge).
Very fast discharge of the battery.

The trouble with some motorists is "Russianmaybe ", on which they rely on the commissioning of a new battery and the operation of an existing one. And this is not right. So, let's look at how to charge a car battery.

If your car is usedunattended model of the battery - the output is obvious. You need to buy and install a new one. The question arises: how to charge a car battery, if it has just arrived from the store and is unattended? The new unattended battery is recommended by experts to be charged in professional car workshop conditions. So most reliable.

If the serviced battery does not work, do notit's worth hurrying to the store for a new device. You need to conduct a series of "resuscitation procedures" that will bring back to life the electrical heart of your car. For the resuscitation procedure you will need electrolyte, distilled water, hydrometer (device for measuring the density of electrolyte) and a charger.

Before we consider how to chargecar battery, a few words I want to say about the charger (charger). Charger (in the people it is also called "rectifier") is best to buy a factory type, and you should not save on it - the low price of a self-made device is not the best argument. Moreover, when the "health and longevity" of your new, non-expensive battery is at stake.

When buying a "rectifier" pay attention tothe voltage with which it works. It is desirable that this is 12 volts, which can be increased to 16 volts (for charging unattended batteries).

How to properly charge a car battery:

Check the electrolyte level in eachnecessary - top up the electrolyte to the desired level. Electrolyte it is desirable to buy in specialized auto shops, it is not superfluous to have a quality certificate, which will show the seller.
Open the plugs that are on all battery banks.
Connect the memory terminals to the battery.
Plug the charger into the power outlet.
Set the correct charging current: this should be a value equal to 10% of the battery's capacity (with a battery capacity of 55 amperes / hour - the current on the charger should be 5.5 amperes).
The correct charging process is indicated by the scale on the charger, which tends to approach zero.
At the end of charging, it is necessary to check the voltage and density of the electrolyte. Measurements must be made in each bank. If necessary, add the distilled water to the cans to the desired level.
Each bank of a fully charged battery should show a voltage of 1.7 -1.8 volts. The voltage can be checked using a load plug.

Preparing for use: how to charge a car battery for the first time

The charging process of a new servicedbattery looks slightly different than the above-described charging procedure. The new battery, as a rule, is dry-charged. To begin its operation, you must first fill the electrolyte in the cans and only after a couple of hours to begin the charging procedure.

Further actions are similar to those described in the charging rules. Now you have an idea of how to properly charge a car battery.

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